Boys: Reluctant Readers?

Image via CollegePlus.org

Robert Lipsyte of The New York Times wrote an essay on Aug. 19, called “Boys and Reading: Is There Any Hope?”  He discussed how boys have become reluctant readers, significantly lagging behind girls for a multitude of reasons. The YA genre predominantly caters to girls, given the excess of mean girl and vampire bestsellers. Thus, boys might be under the impression that reading is not masculine, at least not compared to sports and video games. Not to mention, when boys do find an interest in reading, it’s either non-fiction or fiction with male protagonists, both of which might be hard to find for younger readers.

I can definitely relate to this essay. My 19-year-old brother hates reading, unless they’re existential novels like Fight Club or The Stranger. However, he much prefers to play guitar, video games, or Pokemon cards. And as a Literature major from UCSC, most of my classmates were women. Even the majority of people with book-related blogs are female, perhaps because the concept of a book club has been solidified as a feminine hobby, whereas men would rather join fantasy football leagues.

I also run into this problem at work. When I teach SAT prep classes, I always stress the importance of reading, and it’s usually the boys who are not so taken with the activity. I find this ironic, because while reading is depicted as feminine, writing has always been masculine. The literary canon is dominated by men, with powerhouses such as Shakespeare, Hemingway, Fitzgerald, Dickens, and Twain. It has taken centuries for women writers to even be considered worthy of reading, and I often feel that when men write best book lists, they throw in Austen and Wharton just to avoid claims of sexism.

Therefore, I tell my male students that there are so many books out there that they can enjoy. They can relate to Holden Caulfield’s angst in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye and the tale of George and Lenny’s friendship in John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men. I give my classes a list of all my favorite masterpieces, but I highlight the authors by gender and ethnicity, so they can easily find a story that interests them. Of course, there are boy protagonists in popular fiction too, and I recommend series like Harry Potter and Percy Jackson to my elementary students.

I think it’s such a shame that not enough boys read, because it means that not enough men will read, and there’s nothing sexier than a guy with a good book in his hand. Men and women are all looking for someone with common interests, and the huge reading divide will leave many women disappointed–as I’m sure men are disappointed when women don’t take an interest in their hobbies.

Ultimately, though, society needs to stop classifying hobbies or fields of study exclusively by gender. Just like boys should be encouraged to read, girls should be encouraged to pursue careers in math and science. Boys can play with Barbies, and girls can skateboard and paintball. No one should be put down because they like something traditionally enjoyed by the opposite sex. If we continue to do so, we’re just widening the divide of understanding each other and perpetuating the ‘Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus’ nonsense.

So do you see this disconnect between male and female readers? Are there any other reasons to explain this phenomenon? And you guys out there, let your voice be heard and stand up as a proud, not reluctant, reader!

Masterpiece Monday: The Awakening

Kate Chopin in 1894

Kate Chopin (Image via Wikipedia)

Rating: 5 out of 5

BEWARE: SPOILER ALERT!

One of the books that I bought last week was Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, a novel published in 1899. Set in Louisiana at the end of the 19th century, the story follows Edna Pontellier, who lives a miserable life with her husband and two children. She has a couple affairs, and although they allow her to ‘awaken’ emotionally and sexually, they only end in heartbreak. Devastated by the thought of an oppressed existence as an unhappy wife and mother, she drowns herself in the Gulf of Mexico.

I read this novel in high school, and what amazed me is how polarizing this story is with women. Most of the other girls despised Edna for committing suicide, leaving her children without a mother. I, however, have more feminist tendencies and empathized with Edna, since I understood that death was the only true way she could experience freedom.

It’s hard enough for a woman today if she does anything considered socially unacceptable, whether it’s having an affair or deciding not to have children. So I can’t imagine how a woman could live with essentially no rights more than a century ago. Of course, Chopin herself suffered from writing such an unconventional novel; seen as immoral and smut-filled, it was heavily censored. Chopin never wrote another novel due to difficulties finding a publisher, spending the remainder of her life unaccepted and shunned by the literary world.

I highly recommend this novel, especially to the female population. Also, check out Chopin’s short stories, including “The Story of an Hour.” And if you’ve already read The Awakening, feel free to add your own reviews!

So I went on a book bender this week…

Not pictured: Madame Bovary. I'm reading it, duh!

Hello, my name is Book Club Babe, and I’m a book addict. In a last ditch attempt to covet as many books as possible, I bought ten books this week–a personal record, I think. But I always fall back on the same justifications: There was an insane sale, and I need them!

So here’s the breakdown:

Amazon.com (TOTAL = $31.35):

  1. Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert
  2. Tender is the Night by F. Scott Fitzgerald
  3. Ender’s Game by Orson Scott Card
  4. 1984 by George Orwell
Borders (TOTAL = $15.07):
  1. The House of Mirth by Edith Wharton
  2. Selected Tales by Edgar Allan Poe
  3. A Desirable Residence by Madeleine Wickham
Fresno Country Library Book Sale (TOTAL = $1!!!):
  1. The Awakening and Selected Short Fiction by Kate Chopin
  2. Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad
  3. Art of Love by Ovid (with original Latin!)
GRAND TOTAL: 10 books for $47.42!!!
          I’m currently reading Madame Bovary, but I’ve already read the books I got at the library book sale–they’re just for my personal collection. I’d also like to note that all but one are literary classics, so it’s, you know, intellectual splurging. I know it will probably take me all year and then some to finish my new books, but what can I say? There was an insane sale, and I need them!
          PS: Happy 13th Birthday to my black Labrador Bubba! I love you more than books!!!

Calling all bloggers! I need homework help!

So my first week of school has finished, and my professor loved the idea that my friend/colleague  and I had for our independent study. We want to create a print magazine about social media, but we’re still in the brainstorming stage. We need to narrow down the topic a bit, by having a certain theme for this debut issue.

I’d like to structure it like any other women’s magazine, possibly with an upside-down structure, one side covering the good aspects of social media, and the other side covering the evil. Social media includes social networking sites like Facebook, Google+, and LinkedIn, as well as blogging/micro-blogging sites like WordPress, Blogger, and Twitter.

Here’s some possible ideas:

GOOD

  1. Connecting with friends and family
  2. Long distance relationships
  3. 24 hour news access
  4. Networking and job searching
  5. Expanding start-up businesses
  6. Sharing niche interests
EVIL
  1. Social networking narcissism
  2. Cyber-bullying
  3. Stress and depression over upkeeping profile and friends lists
  4. Lack of interpersonal communication
  5. Intruding advertisements
  6. Stalking and addiction

Throw out ideas if you have them, as well as topics you’d like to be covered in a social media magazine, because I’m sure I left a lot out! We’ll also be conducting interviews, so if you’d like to volunteer and get the word out about your blog or business, let me know!

Thanks!

Book Review: The Wedding Girl

Cover of "The Wedding Girl"

Image via Amazon

Rating: 3.5 out of 5

Over the weekend I finished The Wedding Girl (1999) by Madeleine Wickham, a UK author who also goes by her pen name Sophie Kinsella. She’s most famous for her Shopaholic series, which I haven’t read yet (although I’ve seen the adorable movie “Confessions of a Shopaholic” starring Isla Fisher and Hugh Dancy). However, I’ve read and loved all of Kinsella’s stand-alone novels: Can You Keep a Secret? (2005), The Undomestic Goddess (2006), Remember Me? (2008), and Twenties Girl (2009).

Needless to say, I wasn’t worried that I wouldn’t enjoy Wickham’s older work. The Wedding Girl is about Milly Havill, who married an American gay man at 18 so he could stay in the UK, but now a decade later, she’s about to marry her fiance Simon Pinnacle–The wedding’s days away, and she hasn’t gotten divorced yet! Of course, chaos explodes when her secret finally gets out, but the question remains: who spilled the beans?

This is a hilarious story with many serious moments. Wickham addresses issues like homosexuality, unplanned pregnancy, and death with poise and tact, so the reader never feels the writing is polarized. The subplots of Milly’s gay friends and her sister’s secret pregnancy are just as interesting as all the wedding drama, and all the characters are equally frustrating and endearing in their own way.

Many readers prefer Wickham’s alter-ego Kinsella, and I agree, but only because I believe that she’s improved her writing over time. Fortunately for her, her success has allowed her to re-release her older novels, including her very first novel The Tennis Party, which will be released again in the US on August 30 under the title 40 Love.

The Wedding Girl is definitely a character novel with little actual moving action, but it’s a good read nonetheless. I would recommend Kinsella’s stand-alone novels with more enthusiasm. I always look forward to her books!

Masterpiece Monday: Edgar Allan Poe

Edgar Allan Poe is one of the best known autho...

Image via Wikipedia

Well, today is my first day of school–my last year of my Master’s program at Fresno State! I’ve had a great time reading and blogging this summer, but I know that I won’t have as much time during the school year.

Thus, I thought I should focus on shorter masterpieces, so the busy-bees could still get their reading in. I chose my two favorite short stories of Poe: “Hop-Frog” and “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Rating for both: 4 out of 5 (simply docked for scariness!)

“Hop-Frog:” This story is about a court jester cruelly named Hop-Frog because of a physical disability which makes him unable to stand upright. In revenge of the king’s maltreatment, Hop-Frog plans an elaborate murder of the king and his men. This story is semi-autobiographical, given that both Poe and Hop-Frog could not handle much liquor and hated when people would force them to drink. I won’t give away the ending, but rumor has it that it was based on the Bal des Ardents at Charles VI’s court in 1393.

“The Cask of Amontillado:” Also a revenge story, it tells of Montresor who plans to murder nobleman Fortunato after an unspecified insult. He waits until Fortunato is drunk after Carnival, leading him into the catacombs of Montresor’s wine cellar. The victim believes they’re going to grab a rare bottle of Amontillado, but Montresor has other ideas in mind. Again, I won’t give it away, but Poe was inspired by a legend he heard during his military experiences.

Poe is an intriguing person, from his marriage to his much-younger cousin to his mysterious death. His tales epitomize Gothic Romanticism, and his eerie, rich descriptions of revenge and murder haunt the reader with psychological horror. “The Tell-Tale Heart” is one of his most famous, but I haven’t read that yet. Also, these stories are examples of murderers who feel no guilt over their actions, which can be even scarier.

If you can’t fit in a 300-400 page novel, I’d recommend these shorter pieces of genius. I’ll definitely review more short stories in the future, because masterpieces come in all sizes!

Favorite Quote: “A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong. “ (“The Cask of Amontillado”)

Back to School! My Top 5 Fictional Teachers

I truly believe that teachers are some of the most under-appreciated people on the planet. My mom has taught third-grade for over 25 years, and her life is not all summer vacations and field trips. Teachers are essentially in charge of children’s lives for most of the day. School is more than just learning reading and math; it also includes lessons in imagination, critical thinking, passion, and goodwill. If you’re a decent human being, you should be thanking all your teachers.

Thus, in honor of my last “first day of school” tomorrow, I wanted to celebrate the fictional teachers that mentored me, as well as their own students:

Ms. Frizzle from The Magic School Bus: Who could forget this favorite teacher from childhood? I loved her wacky sense of humor, her pet lizard, and-of course-her crazy costumes that always matched the lesson of the day. I practically watched every episode, but my favorite books included On the Ocean Floor and In the Time of Dinosaurs. They were chock-full of info that all ages could understand. Learning was never so much fun!

Megan Smith from How to Teach Filthy Rich Girls: In this book by Zoey Dean (2007), Megan gets paid big bucks to offer SAT prep to 17-year-old twin heiresses Rose and Sage Baker. But big bucks also means big problems, since the girls are more interested in boys and partying than hitting the books. Megan learns to connect on their level, and in return, Rose and Sage starting giving her more respect–and even advice of their own. The story was adapted into a CW show called “Privileged,” which lasted only one season because it wasn’t very good. Pick up this light-hearted read instead.

Anna Taggert from Schooled: Written by Anisha Lakhani (2008), it’s also about a teacher trying to reach kids of the uber-rich. At first, Anna is thirsty to be accepted by her students, to be seen as cool and fashionable. She gets obsessed with designer clothes with her new income, but when she realizes that nobody’s learning anything, she gets down to business. A great book that makes you realize that teachers aren’t perfect, but it also brings about pertinent questions about education.

The Hogwarts professors from Harry Potter: Some were boring, others were Voldemort’s cronies in disguise, but most were teachers every student deserves. From quirky Trelawney to hard-ass McGonagall to empathetic Lupin, witches and wizards at Hogwarts had the very best. Even Snape, despite making Harry and friends miserable in Potions class, was a kind-hearted person who fought to save the world from evil. However, I think everyone would agree that the “best professor” award goes to Dumbledore, the wisest of them all. Who couldn’t learn from his excellent quotes, such as, “Dark and difficult times lie ahead. Soon we must all face the choice between what is right and what is easy.” You knew that he would be affecting people’s lives long after he left the earth.

Mr. Feeny from “Boy Meets World:” Ok, I cheated! I know this entry doesn’t come from a book, but I couldn’t resist. Who doesn’t love this mustached, sweater-vest-wearing, teacher/next-door-neighbor? I mean, he followed Cory and gang from middle school to high school to college! That’s one super-duper credential!

Any fictional teachers I forgot? Feel free to share your favorites, and happy back-to-school!!!

Movie Review: One Day

Image via I-MovieChannel.com

Rating: 4 out of 5

Well, it turns out that I saw the movie sooner than expected! My friend and I just came back from seeing the film adaptation of David Nicholls’ 2009 novel One Day, which the author also screen-wrote. It was directed by Lone Scherfig and starred Anne Hathaway and Jim Sturgess.

For those of you who liked the book, don’t fear. It was a great adaptation, as is expected when the author is in charge of his own screenplay. And for those of you who aren’t familiar with the story (and didn’t read my book review), it’s about Emma and Dexter, two Brits who awkwardly kinda-hooked up after their graduation on July 15, 1988. And on that day, for twenty years, the movie follows their relationship and all its ups-and-downs.

Let me just say that their lives are mostly downs. I knew going in that I was going to cry, and I was not disappointed. You want the characters to be together so badly, but they’re often separated by physical or emotional distance. And just when you think destiny has finally matched them up, tragedy strikes (the nature of which I won’t spoil!).

If you can get over Hathaway’s horrendous attempt of a British accent, she’s so lovable and endearing. Dexter is mostly obnoxious, but you forgive him since he’s struggling with his mom dying of cancer and his plummeting television career. And he’s easier to stomach on-screen, since Sturgess brings his swoon-worthy sexiness. I believed their chemistry from start to finish.

As for other reviews, it’s a mixed bag. Rotten Tomatoes listed 26% of critics liking the movie, yet 77% of audience viewers enjoyed it. Some felt it was average, lackluster, perhaps even sexist. It’s certainly not one of the greatest romantic films, but it’s worth the money. I found it down-to-earth and genuine, but I’m glad I saw it with a girl friend than my boyfriend, because the sadness might kill the mood on date night.

Book Review: One Day

Cover of "One Day"

Image via Amazon

Rating: 3.5 out of 5

I read One Day by David Nicholls a year ago, after reading a stellar review in People magazine. This book, it claimed, was the next buzzworthy thing. And now that the film version starring Anne Hathaway and Jim Sturgess will be released tomorrow, the buzz has been building once again.

The story’s design is its best attribute. The novel follows the relationship of Emma and Dexter, two Brits who graduated from Edinburgh University on July 15, 1988. Each chapter takes place on that very day, for twenty years, so you learn about their lives in only a handful of moments.

Emma’s career builds slowly, moving from waitressing to teaching to writing novels, whereas Dexter skyrockets as a famous TV host, but then loses popularity and slips down the entertainment social ladder. He also suffers from drug and alcohol abuse, and Emma grows weary of picking up his pieces.

Nicholls is a wonderful writer, and although Emma is much more likable, you find yourself yearning for their re-connection. Beware though, this is not a happily-ever-after story. The couple spends most of their years apart, with other people, and the ending is abruptly tragic. I was not as dissatisfied with the end as I was with Mockingjay, probably because you get more attached after three books than one. Also, Nicholls never makes life overly hopeful or optimistic, just true to reality. And reality is full of unhappy relationships, emotional baggage, and bad timing.

I was glad to hear that the author was also in charge of writing the film’s screenplay. I hate that they cast Anne Hathaway (even though she is excellent in her own right), because her attempt at a British accent is horrible. I’ll still see the film eventually, but I know that I better bring my tissues because this one ought to be a cry-fest.

If you’d like a unique love story and don’t mind a sad, literally-hit-you-out-of-nowhere ending, then pick up this book. And if you see the movie, tell me what you thought!